Broadband interferometric dielectric spectroscopy for aqueous solutions

M. Zhang, X. Bao, T. Markovic, J. Bao, M. Chehelcheraghi, I. Ocket, B. Nauwelaers

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A highly sensitive and tunable interference based microwave measurement system is demonstrated for the broadband (4-18 GHz) measurement of the complex permittivity of aqueous-solutions. Two quadrature hybrids (QH), a tunable phase shifter, and a tunable attenuator are utilized to obtain deep interference nulls between a reference branch and a branch containing the material-under-test (MUT). Permittivity measurements of 2-propanol-water solutions with mole fractions X= 0.01 and 0.04 over the full band between 4 GHz and 18 GHz were performed to demonstrate the technique. De-ionized water and 2-propanol-water solutions (complex permittivities are acquired from reported data) are used as reference and calibration material to extract the MUT permittivity through the mathematical model in [4] with our modification. Coplanar waveguides (CPW) were used as microwave sensing structures and a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) liquid well was introduced to contain the MUT liquid. The complex permittivity of 2-propanol-water solution with different mole fractions was obtained and compared to literature data.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2017 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on Advanced Materials and Processes for RF and THz Applications, IMWS-AMP 2017
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1-3
Number of pages3
ISBN (Electronic)9781538604809
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 4 Jan 2018
Externally publishedYes
Event2017 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on Advanced Materials and Processes, IMWS-AMP 2017 - Pavia, Italy
Duration: 20 Sept 201722 Sept 2017

Publication series

Name2017 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on Advanced Materials and Processes for RF and THz Applications, IMWS-AMP 2017
Volume2018-January

Conference

Conference2017 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on Advanced Materials and Processes, IMWS-AMP 2017
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityPavia
Period20/09/1722/09/17

Keywords

  • Dielectric spectroscopy
  • complex dielectric permittivity
  • microwave sensor

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