Blockchain technology and environmental efficiency: Evidence from US-listed firms

Vincent Tawiah, Abdulrasheed Zakari, Guo Li*, Anthony Kyiu

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    32 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    This study examines the relationship between the adoption of blockchain technology and environmental efficiency by using a sample of US firms over the 2015–2019 period. Our results indicate that the adoption of blockchain technology is positively and significantly associated with environmental efficiency, suggesting that blockchain improves environmental sustainability. In further analyses, we determine that the relationship between blockchain and environmental efficiency is more pronounced for firms in financial and technological industries than for those in other industries. Our findings are also robust to other methods that control for endogeneity, including difference in difference regressions and propensity score matching. Overall, we provide empirical evidence to incentivize business leaders and policymakers to adopt innovative technologies, such as blockchain.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)3757-3768
    Number of pages12
    JournalBusiness Strategy and the Environment
    Volume31
    Issue number8
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Dec 2022

    Keywords

    • blockchain technology
    • carbon emissions
    • environmental efficiency
    • environmental sustainability

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