Biodegradation of poly(butylene succinate-co-butylene adipate) by Aspergillus versicolor

Jian Hao Zhao, Xiao Qing Wang, Jun Zeng, Guang Yang, Feng Hui Shi, Qing Yan*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

82 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We have studied the biodegradation behaviour and mechanism of poly(butylene succinate-co-butylene adipate) (PBSA) by Aspergillus versicolor isolated from compost. Analysis of weight loss showed that more than 90% of PBSA film was assimilated within 25 days. There was also a rapid decrease in molecular weight characterized by gel permeation chromatography (GPC). A number of cracks and round holes were observed on the eroded film surface through scanning electron microscopy (SEM). These results revealed the fast degradation of PBSA film in the presence of A. versicolor. As a comparison, the hydrolysis of the same sample was much slower in the corresponding abiotic medium. The analyses of 1H NMR and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) indicate that the preferred degradation takes place in the adipate units and the succinate units are relatively recalcitrant to A. versicolor.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)173-179
Number of pages7
JournalPolymer Degradation and Stability
Volume90
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Aspergillus versicolor
  • Biodegradation
  • Micro-organism
  • Poly(butylene succinate-co-butylene adipate)

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