An Enhanced Radio Tomographic Imaging with CSI-MIMO Measurements

Shengxin Xu, Heng Liu, Fei Gao

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Abstract

As a cost-effective localization scheme, radio tomographic imaging (RTI) has become a hot topic in the field of indoor positioning. In most previous works, the received signal strength (RSS), which is extremely unstable in indoor multipath environments, is used as the measurement. In this paper, we propose to leverage the fine-grained channel state information (CSI) for RTI. Further, by incorporating the multiple input and multiple output (MIMO) technique, we establish the CSI-MIMO attenuation model which utilizes the benefits of frequency diversity and spatial diversity. In addition, we also change the signal frequency to a higher one which can enhance the shadowing loss. We conduct experiments to evaluate the performance of CSI-MIMO based RTI. Experimental results show that the localization accuracy of the proposed method can be considerably improved compared with the RSS-based RTI methods.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2018 IEEE 29th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, PIMRC 2018
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages835-841
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9781538660096
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 18 Dec 2018
Event29th IEEE Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, PIMRC 2018 - Bologna, Italy
Duration: 9 Sept 201812 Sept 2018

Publication series

NameIEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, PIMRC
Volume2018-September

Conference

Conference29th IEEE Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, PIMRC 2018
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityBologna
Period9/09/1812/09/18

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Xu, S., Liu, H., & Gao, F. (2018). An Enhanced Radio Tomographic Imaging with CSI-MIMO Measurements. In 2018 IEEE 29th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, PIMRC 2018 (pp. 835-841). Article 8580720 (IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications, PIMRC; Vol. 2018-September). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/PIMRC.2018.8580720