Alterations of fetal brain biogenic amine metabolites and monoamine oxidase activity after ethanol treatment

Jian Mao*, Yang Su, Xuechai Chen, Kaifei Dou, Yulin Deng

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Pregnant SD rats were exposed to ethanol to assess whether ethanol treatment could alter monoamine transmitter metabolites and the activity of monoamine oxidase (MAO) in fetal rat brain. The activity of MAO was determined by HPLC-MS with time of flight detector,and the whole brain levels of dopamine (DA), homovanillic acid (HVA), 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid (5-HIAA) were determined by HPLC with electrochemical detector. Ethanol administration inhibited the activity of mitochondrial MAO in fetal brain. The levels of DA and 5-HT in whole fetal brain were not remarkably altered by ethanol treatment, while the levels of HVA and 5HIAA in high dose (4.0g/kg) of ethanol-treated rats were significantly decreased compared to that in the control animals. The reduction of MAO activity and the alteration of DA and 5-HT metabolites may play a role in the central nervous system defects of alcohol teratogenicity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)761-764
Number of pages4
JournalChemistry Bulletin / Huaxue Tongbao
Volume73
Issue number8
Publication statusPublished - 2010

Keywords

  • 5-Hydroxytryptamine
  • Dopamine
  • HPLC
  • Monoamine oxidase

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Alterations of fetal brain biogenic amine metabolites and monoamine oxidase activity after ethanol treatment'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this

Mao, J., Su, Y., Chen, X., Dou, K., & Deng, Y. (2010). Alterations of fetal brain biogenic amine metabolites and monoamine oxidase activity after ethanol treatment. Chemistry Bulletin / Huaxue Tongbao, 73(8), 761-764.