All-Optical Manipulation of Magnetization in Ferromagnetic Thin Films Enhanced by Plasmonic Resonances

Feng Cheng, Chuangtang Wang, Zhaoxian Su, Xinjun Wang, Ziqiang Cai, Nian X. Sun, Yongmin Liu*

*Corresponding author for this work

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Abstract

In this paper, we report all-optical manipulation of magnetization in ferromagnetic Co/Pt thin films enhanced by plasmonic resonances. By annealing a thin Au layer, we fabricate large-area Au nanoislands on top of the Co/Pt magnetic thin films, which show plasmonic resonances around the wavelength of 606 nm. Using a customized magneto-optical Kerr effect setup, we experimentally observe an 18.5% decrease in the minimum laser power required to manipulate the magnetization, comparing the on- and off-resonance conditions. The results are in very good agreement with numerical simulations. Our research findings demonstrate the possibility to achieve an all-optical magnetic recording with low energy consumption, low cost, and high areal density by integrating plasmonic nanostructures with magnetic media.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6437-6443
Number of pages7
JournalNano Letters
Volume20
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 9 Sept 2020
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • all-optical manipulation
  • ferromagnetic materials
  • magnetization
  • plasmonics

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Cheng, F., Wang, C., Su, Z., Wang, X., Cai, Z., Sun, N. X., & Liu, Y. (2020). All-Optical Manipulation of Magnetization in Ferromagnetic Thin Films Enhanced by Plasmonic Resonances. Nano Letters, 20(9), 6437-6443. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c02089