Advances in novel biosensors in biomedical applications

Axin Liang, Weidong Zhao, Tianjian Lv, Ziyu Zhu, Ruilin Haotian, Jiangjiang Zhang, Bingteng Xie, Yue Yi, Zikai Hao, Liquan Sun, Aiqin Luo*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Biosensors, devices capable of detecting biomolecules or bioactive substances, have recently become one of the important tools in the fields of bioanalysis and medical diagnostics. A biosensor is an analytical system composed of biosensitive elements and signal-processing elements used to detect various biological and chemical substances. Biomimetic elements are key to biosensor technology and are the components in a sensor that are responsible for identifying the target analyte. The construction methods and working principles of biosensors based on synthetic biomimetic elements, such as DNAzyme, molecular imprinted polymers and aptamers, and their updated applications in biomedical analysis are summarised. Finally, the technical bottlenecks and future development prospects for biomedical analysis are summarised and discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Article number126709
JournalTalanta
Volume280
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2024

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