A self-assembled, nacre-mimetic, nano-laminar structure as a superior charge dissipation coating on insulators for HVDC gas-insulated systems

Boya Zhang*, Qiang Wang, Yunxiao Zhang, Wenqiang Gao, Yicen Hou, Guixin Zhang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

66 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Nacre is well-known for its unique properties due to its "bricks-and-mortar" structure. We employed this biological paradigm to fabricate nano-laminar coatings with controlled arrangement of montmorillonite (MMT) nanoclay sheets and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) polymer binders by a self-assembly process. The abundant inorganic/organic interfaces were demonstrated to play critical roles in enhancing charge dissipation laterally on the insulator surface, so that the surface charge accumulation is suppressed under dc stress. Moreover, the stacking barriers help to protect insulator surfaces from hot electron bombardment, inhibiting further electron avalanche. In this manner, the flashover strength of the insulator is improved by 18%. This strategy is practical and scalable, allowing for industrial applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)18046-18051
Number of pages6
JournalNanoscale
Volume11
Issue number39
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Oct 2019

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