A New Energetic Material and its Risk Research

Zhiyue Han*, Yinghao Zhang, Qian Yao, Zhiming Du, Chunlin He, Jingchang Zhang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

(Figure Presented) Bis (1, 5-diamino-4-methyl-tetrazolium) azotetrazolate (BMDATZT) was synthesized with high yield in this work. The yield is 97.46%. The structure was characterized by IR, 1H NMR, and MS. The single crystal of BMDATZT•2H2O was first cultivated. The heat of formation, detonation pressure, and detonation velocity were first calculated. The crystalline density of BMDATZT•2H2O is 1.573 g/cm3. BMDATZT has high detonation pressure and detonation velocity (P =25.06 GPa, D = 7.805 km s-1), which are higher than those of 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene (TNT). Its thermal and mechanical sensitivities are moderate. Therefore, it is a kind of insensitive nitrogen-rich energetic ionic salt with good performance, and it has potential application prospect in gas generating agent, explosive and solid propellant.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)325-331
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
Volume53
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2016

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