TY - JOUR
T1 - 4f-Less Terahertz Optical Pattern Recognition Enabled by Complex Amplitude Modulating Metasurface Through Laser Direct Writing
AU - Wang, Zongyuan
AU - Hu, Bin
AU - Liu, Jingyu
AU - Wang, Guocui
AU - Liu, Weiguang
AU - Xiong, Chenjie
AU - Huang, Jianzhou
AU - Liu, Juan
AU - Zhang, Yan
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Authors. Advanced Optical Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
PY - 2023/10/4
Y1 - 2023/10/4
N2 - Optical pattern recognition (OPR) has the advantage of single intensity detection ability for low-cost terahertz (THz) systems of imaging or security checks. However, conventional 4f-system-based OPR is limited by the paraxial approximation and bulky device volumes for THz applications. Here, a full-diffraction-based 4f-less OPR method is proposed using a single complex-amplitude-modulating metasurface, which is valid for systems with large Fresnel numbers. Moreover, a laser-induced graphene technique is applied for processing the device. A 15 mm × 15 mm metasurface can be fabricated by one-step laser writing in 34 s, indicating the potential of the proposed method in developing THz OPR systems with miniaturization, fast fabrication, and low-cost.
AB - Optical pattern recognition (OPR) has the advantage of single intensity detection ability for low-cost terahertz (THz) systems of imaging or security checks. However, conventional 4f-system-based OPR is limited by the paraxial approximation and bulky device volumes for THz applications. Here, a full-diffraction-based 4f-less OPR method is proposed using a single complex-amplitude-modulating metasurface, which is valid for systems with large Fresnel numbers. Moreover, a laser-induced graphene technique is applied for processing the device. A 15 mm × 15 mm metasurface can be fabricated by one-step laser writing in 34 s, indicating the potential of the proposed method in developing THz OPR systems with miniaturization, fast fabrication, and low-cost.
KW - 4f-less optical pattern recognition
KW - complex-amplitude modulation
KW - laser direct writing
KW - laser-induced graphene
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85159949703&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/adom.202300575
DO - 10.1002/adom.202300575
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85159949703
SN - 2195-1071
VL - 11
JO - Advanced Optical Materials
JF - Advanced Optical Materials
IS - 19
M1 - 2300575
ER -