TY - JOUR
T1 - 3D MXene anchored carbon nanotube as bifunctional and durable oxygen catalysts for Zn–air batteries
AU - Zhang, Chao
AU - Dong, Huifeng
AU - Chen, Binling
AU - Jin, Tianxu
AU - Nie, Jun
AU - Ma, Guiping
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2021/11/15
Y1 - 2021/11/15
N2 - The development of bifunctional activity and long durability of ORR/OER catalyst is vital for realizing the practical application of Zn–air batteries (ZAB). Herein, 3D-structured bifunctional catalysts, CoFe nanoalloy decorated carbon nanotubes (CNT) anchoring with 2D MXene (Fe/Co-CNT@MXene-T), were prepared and fabricated as the cathode for both aqueous and flexible ZAB. Taking advantages of active sites of CoFe nanoparticles, robust sheath and fast charge transfer provided by CNT and MXene, our optimal catalyst Fe/Co-CNT@MXene-8 exhibited remarkable electroactivities of ORR and OER comparable with the benchmark Platinum carbon (Pt/C) and Ruthenium dioxide (RuO2), respectively. The as-assembled aqueous ZAB with Fe/Co-CNT@MXene-8 as cathode exhibited a high specific capacity of 759 mA h g −1 at a current density of 10 mA cm−2, and a stable voltage platform in the quick discharge–charge test under a 375h long-lasting operation, superior to those assembled with benchmark commercial catalyst and other reported catalysts. Furthermore, the as-assembled flexible ZAB with Fe/Co-CNT@MXene-8 as cathode also presented excellent durability cycling and showed promising perspectives as future power sources for wearable application. Such high performance was also verified by X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) and supported by density functional theory (DFT) calculation. This work provides a novel view to design highly effective and long-lasting rechargeable ZABs.
AB - The development of bifunctional activity and long durability of ORR/OER catalyst is vital for realizing the practical application of Zn–air batteries (ZAB). Herein, 3D-structured bifunctional catalysts, CoFe nanoalloy decorated carbon nanotubes (CNT) anchoring with 2D MXene (Fe/Co-CNT@MXene-T), were prepared and fabricated as the cathode for both aqueous and flexible ZAB. Taking advantages of active sites of CoFe nanoparticles, robust sheath and fast charge transfer provided by CNT and MXene, our optimal catalyst Fe/Co-CNT@MXene-8 exhibited remarkable electroactivities of ORR and OER comparable with the benchmark Platinum carbon (Pt/C) and Ruthenium dioxide (RuO2), respectively. The as-assembled aqueous ZAB with Fe/Co-CNT@MXene-8 as cathode exhibited a high specific capacity of 759 mA h g −1 at a current density of 10 mA cm−2, and a stable voltage platform in the quick discharge–charge test under a 375h long-lasting operation, superior to those assembled with benchmark commercial catalyst and other reported catalysts. Furthermore, the as-assembled flexible ZAB with Fe/Co-CNT@MXene-8 as cathode also presented excellent durability cycling and showed promising perspectives as future power sources for wearable application. Such high performance was also verified by X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) and supported by density functional theory (DFT) calculation. This work provides a novel view to design highly effective and long-lasting rechargeable ZABs.
KW - Bifunctional ORR/OER catalyst
KW - Carbon nanotube matrix
KW - Durability cycling. Zn−Air battery
KW - MXene
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85114912793&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.carbon.2021.09.004
DO - 10.1016/j.carbon.2021.09.004
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85114912793
SN - 0008-6223
VL - 185
SP - 17
EP - 26
JO - Carbon
JF - Carbon
ER -