曲面碳/碳蜂窝制备及其均布载荷下的力学性能

With the increasing demand of precision instruments on the bearing platform structure, honeycomb structure has been widely concerned because of its light weight and ultra-high stability. In order to meet the requirements of the special-shaped composite bearing platform, this paper used the combination of hot pressing and resin impregnation carbonization and chemical vapor deposition (CVD) to prepare the curved carbon/carbon honeycomb structure samples of different specifications. Then, according to the structural characteristics of curved honeycomb and the service environment, a test method of uniform load was designed to conduct compression tests on different samples. The influences of honeycomb thickness, layering angle and curvature radius on the mechanical properties of curved honeycomb were analyzed. The results show that when the radial thickness of honeycomb increases, the bending degree of honeycomb wall increases, the load on honeycomb double-walled space increases, and the cracking tendency of adhesive surface becomes more obvious. When the orientation of honeycomb fiber changes from 0° to 45°, the bending mode of honeycomb wall changes to non-buckling, ductile buckling and plastic buckling. When the curvature radius of curved honeycomb decreases, the failure mode gradually changes from decudation cracking to buckling fracture of honeycomb wall. The curved carbon/carbon honeycomb prepared in this paper has a compressive strength of 1.48 MPa, and has good mechanical properties, which can meet the requirements of increasingly complex aerospace structures.