Ultrathin Topological Insulator Absorber: Unique Dielectric Behavior of Bi2Te3 Nanosheets Based on Conducting Surface States

Min Tang, Jun Ying Zhang, Song Bi, Zhi Ling Hou*, Xiao Hong Shao, Ke Tao Zhan, Mao Sheng Cao

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

100 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Topological insulators exhibit great potential in the fields of electronics and semiconductors for their gapless surface states. Intriguingly, most topological insulators are possibly excellent microwave-absorbing materials because of easy adjustment of electrical transport based on conducting surface states in the nanostructure. Herein, topological insulator Bi2Te3 nanosheets are synthesized by a simple solvothermal method. The material demonstrates a unique dielectric behavior based on conducting surface states, resulting in excellent microwave-absorbing performance. Benefiting from the outstanding impedance matching, Bi2Te3 nanosheets exhibit an ultrathin microwave absorption with the qualified frequency bandwidth of 3.0 GHz at only 0.77 mm thickness, which is thinner than other absorbers in reported references. Moreover, a strong reflection loss of -41 dB at 0.8 mm is achieved. The result provides a new approach for developing ultrathin microwave absorption materials at the submillimeter scale.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)33285-33291
Number of pages7
JournalACS applied materials & interfaces
Volume11
Issue number36
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Sept 2019

Keywords

  • BiTe
  • conducting surface states
  • topological insulator
  • tunable dielectric properties
  • ultra-thin microwave absorption

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