Surface plasma etching of ZIF-8/PEBA mixed matrix membranes for enhanced ethanol permselective pervaporation

Chan Pei, Heng Mao*, Weimin Liu, Wenwen Xie, Zhiping Zhao*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

For various molecular separations, mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) shown exceptional stability and great performance. Given the density disparity between the fillers and the polymer solution, the polymer matrix tends to enrich on the upper surface domain of MMMs, impairing the membrane performance. In this study, the long-distance and dynamic low-temperature (LDDLT) plasma treatment was used to etch the asymmetric surface of ZIF-8/PEBA MMMs for improved ethanol permselective pervaporation. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy were used to determine the crystal structure, morphology, and chemical composition of the membranes. The separation layer's thickness decreased and the amount of ZIF-8 on the separation layer raised after the LDDLT plasma etching. For separating 3 wt% ethanol aqueous solution at 40 oC, the etched ZIF-8/PEBA MMMs exhibited a good permeation flux of 1320 g·m-2·h-1 and a separation factor of 5.1. These results reveal that plasma etching will precisely adjust the surface of MMMs for better membrane performance.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNinth International Conference on Mechanical Engineering, Materials, and Automation Technology, MMEAT 2023
EditorsHuajun Dong, Hailiang Yu
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510668584
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event9th International Conference on Mechanical Engineering, Materials, and Automation Technology, MMEAT 2023 - Dalian, China
Duration: 9 Jun 202311 Jun 2023

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume12801
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

Conference9th International Conference on Mechanical Engineering, Materials, and Automation Technology, MMEAT 2023
Country/TerritoryChina
CityDalian
Period9/06/2311/06/23

Keywords

  • Metal-organic frameworks
  • Mixed matrix membranes
  • Pervaporation
  • Plasma etching

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