Study on fuel-based emission factors from construction equipment

Ming Liang Fu; Yan Ding; Hang Yin; Zhe Ji; Lin Xiao Yu; Bin Liang; Yun Shan Ge

Study on fuel-based emission factors from construction equipment

Ming Liang Fu, Yan Ding, Hang Yin, Zhe Ji, Lin Xiao Yu, Bin Liang, Yun Shan Ge^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

School of Mechanical Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

10 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this study, emission tests were performed on 45 typical construction equipment by using portable emission measurement system (PEMS) to obtain their emission factors. Test cycles include idling, moving and working. Result showed that variations occurred on moving and working cycles, while most of peaks happen on working cycle. Emission characteristics based on fuel consumption were analyzed and emission inventory were calculated according to the measurement data and fuel consumption survey data. The results show that fuel-based emission factors of CO and HC are higher on idling operating mode, while NO_x and PM are higher on working mode. Fuel-based emission factors of CO, HC, and PM are higher from bulldozer than those from other equipment. Compared with stage I equipment, the fuel-based emission factors of stage II equipment lower to a certain extent.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	138-142
Number of pages	5
Journal	Beijing Ligong Daxue Xuebao/Transaction of Beijing Institute of Technology
Volume	34
Issue number	2
Publication status	Published - Feb 2014

Keywords

Construction equipment
Emission factor
Emission rate
Portable emission measurement system (PEMS)

Cite this

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title = "Study on fuel-based emission factors from construction equipment",

abstract = "In this study, emission tests were performed on 45 typical construction equipment by using portable emission measurement system (PEMS) to obtain their emission factors. Test cycles include idling, moving and working. Result showed that variations occurred on moving and working cycles, while most of peaks happen on working cycle. Emission characteristics based on fuel consumption were analyzed and emission inventory were calculated according to the measurement data and fuel consumption survey data. The results show that fuel-based emission factors of CO and HC are higher on idling operating mode, while NOx and PM are higher on working mode. Fuel-based emission factors of CO, HC, and PM are higher from bulldozer than those from other equipment. Compared with stage I equipment, the fuel-based emission factors of stage II equipment lower to a certain extent.",

keywords = "Construction equipment, Emission factor, Emission rate, Portable emission measurement system (PEMS)",

author = "Fu, {Ming Liang} and Yan Ding and Hang Yin and Zhe Ji and Yu, {Lin Xiao} and Bin Liang and Ge, {Yun Shan}",

year = "2014",

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language = "English",

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journal = "Beijing Ligong Daxue Xuebao/Transaction of Beijing Institute of Technology",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Study on fuel-based emission factors from construction equipment

AU - Fu, Ming Liang

AU - Ding, Yan

AU - Yin, Hang

AU - Ji, Zhe

AU - Yu, Lin Xiao

AU - Liang, Bin

AU - Ge, Yun Shan

PY - 2014/2

Y1 - 2014/2

N2 - In this study, emission tests were performed on 45 typical construction equipment by using portable emission measurement system (PEMS) to obtain their emission factors. Test cycles include idling, moving and working. Result showed that variations occurred on moving and working cycles, while most of peaks happen on working cycle. Emission characteristics based on fuel consumption were analyzed and emission inventory were calculated according to the measurement data and fuel consumption survey data. The results show that fuel-based emission factors of CO and HC are higher on idling operating mode, while NOx and PM are higher on working mode. Fuel-based emission factors of CO, HC, and PM are higher from bulldozer than those from other equipment. Compared with stage I equipment, the fuel-based emission factors of stage II equipment lower to a certain extent.

AB - In this study, emission tests were performed on 45 typical construction equipment by using portable emission measurement system (PEMS) to obtain their emission factors. Test cycles include idling, moving and working. Result showed that variations occurred on moving and working cycles, while most of peaks happen on working cycle. Emission characteristics based on fuel consumption were analyzed and emission inventory were calculated according to the measurement data and fuel consumption survey data. The results show that fuel-based emission factors of CO and HC are higher on idling operating mode, while NOx and PM are higher on working mode. Fuel-based emission factors of CO, HC, and PM are higher from bulldozer than those from other equipment. Compared with stage I equipment, the fuel-based emission factors of stage II equipment lower to a certain extent.

KW - Construction equipment

KW - Emission factor

KW - Emission rate

KW - Portable emission measurement system (PEMS)

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SN - 1001-0645

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JO - Beijing Ligong Daxue Xuebao/Transaction of Beijing Institute of Technology

JF - Beijing Ligong Daxue Xuebao/Transaction of Beijing Institute of Technology

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Study on fuel-based emission factors from construction equipment

Abstract

Keywords

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