Probabilistic Shaping Four-dimensional Modulation with Soft Decision for Self-Homodyne Coherent Detection Systems

Tianze Wu, Feng Tian, Yutian Li, Qi Zhang, Ran Gao, Haipeng Yao, Ze Dong, Qinghua Tian, Fu Wang, Xiangjun Xin

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Abstract

We demonstrate a probabilistic shaping (PS) four-dimensional (4D) modulation in self-homodyne coherent transmission system. The 4D modulation is based on inter-symbol amplitude translation (AT) to perform set partitioning. The distribution of constellation points after AT is optimized by de-DC. The parity bits produced by the AT are transmitted with the pilot tone by remapping. In addition, a soft decision for this 4D-PS signal is proposed. An experiment of self-homodyne coherent ultra-high order 4D signal transmission based on two cores of a 7-core fiber is demonstrated with a spectral efficiency of 16.37 bit/s/Hz. The 4D signals with soft decision can provide up to 0.78 bit/symbol and 1.85 bit/symbol gain compared to normal polarization division multiplexing signals and hard-decision 4D signals.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1
Number of pages1
JournalIEEE Transactions on Communications
DOIs
Publication statusAccepted/In press - 2024

Keywords

  • Four dimensional modulation
  • Modulation
  • Optical fiber communication
  • Optical fiber devices
  • Optical fiber networks
  • Optical fiber polarization
  • Optical transmitters
  • Symbols
  • optical communication
  • probabilistic shaping
  • quadrature amplitude modulation
  • self-homodyne coherent detection
  • set partitioning
  • soft decision

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Wu, T., Tian, F., Li, Y., Zhang, Q., Gao, R., Yao, H., Dong, Z., Tian, Q., Wang, F., & Xin, X. (Accepted/In press). Probabilistic Shaping Four-dimensional Modulation with Soft Decision for Self-Homodyne Coherent Detection Systems. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 1. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2024.3381664