Metal-catalyzed synthesis of ultralong tin dioxide nanobelts: Electrical and optical properties with oxygen vacancy-related orange emission

Faheem K. Butt, Chuanbao Cao*, Tariq Mahmood, Faryal Idrees, Muhammad Tahir, Waheed S. Khan, Zulfiqar Ali, Muhammad Rizwan, M. Tanveer, Sajad Hussain, Imran Aslam, Dapeng Yu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Tin dioxide (SnO2) ultralong nanobelts were fabricated on silicon substrate by metal catalyzed Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) approach. An optical bandgap of 3.66 eV was calculated by optical absorbance data. Three Raman active modes peaks were observed at 474.4, 633 and 774.4 cm-1. Room temperature photoluminescence (PL) exhibited an orange emission at 600 nm. A vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) process based growth mechanism for the formation of SnO2 nanobelts was proposed and discussed briefly. Electrical transport characteristics of nanobelts were studied in dark and under ultraviolet (UV) laser. The fabricated device exhibited high photo-response properties under UV light, indicating their potential application as photo-switches and UV detectors.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)388-394
Number of pages7
JournalMaterials Science in Semiconductor Processing
Volume26
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2014

Keywords

  • Electronic properties
  • Nanofabrications
  • Optical properties
  • Oxide materials
  • Vacancy formation

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