Enhancement of the power conversion efficiency of polymer solar cells by functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes decorated with CdSe/ZnS core-shell colloidal quantum dots

Ting Ni, Jingying Yan, Yurong Jiang, Fan Zou, Li Zhang, Dan Yang, Jinquan Wei, Shengyi Yang*, Bingsuo Zou

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this paper, we demonstrated an enhanced performance of polymer solar cells by incorporating functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) decorated with CdSe/ZnS core-shell colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) into copolymers of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) as active layer. Short-circuit current density and power conversion efficiency of the ITO/PEDOT:PSS/P3HT:PCBM:(CdSe/ZnS-SWCNTs)/Al solar cells can be enhanced by more than 31 and 23 %, respectively, as compared with the control device ITO/PEDOT:PSS/P3HT:PCBM/Al. This enhancement is due to the high electron-transporting ability of SWCNTs and the increased absorption of CdSe/ZnS CQD in visible region. It shows an applicable way to improve the efficiency of polymer solar cells by incorporating suitable quantity of CQDs-decorated SWCNTs with suitable kinds of CQDs and suitable acid treatment to the SWCNTs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2571-2577
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Materials Science
Volume49
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2014

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