Effect of fragment shape on the impact damage of carbon/aluminum laminated shell structure

Ming Ming Xu, Guang Yan Huang, Yong Xiang Dong, Shun Shan Feng

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Carbon fiber-reinforced composite materials are widely used in the aerospace area as protective frame against collision. The effect of fragment shape on the impact damage in carbon fiber reinforced aluminum laminates (CRALL) fabricated by carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) layers combined with aluminum alloy 2024-T3 layers was studied. The 2.48 mm thickness CRALL 2/1 layup and 4.16 mm thickness CRALL 3/2 layup were designed and investigated. The 30 g mass fragments with a flat, hemispherical or conical shape were launched up to 68~238 m/s by the air gun to impact and penetrate these composite targets normally. Experimental results on the 0°/90° CFRP and CRALLs reveal that the fracture modes, ballistic limits and energy absorption are significantly affected by the fragment shape. With the with the increase thickness of CRALLs, the influence of the projectile shapes on fracture modes will be diminished. Due to the strain rate hardening effect, the 4.16 mm thickness CRALL3/2 targets performed higher ballistic limits and better specific energy absorption ability than 4 mm 0°/90° laminated CFRP in all three shapes fragments.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 30th International Symposium on Ballistics, BALLISTICS 2017
EditorsSidney Chocron, James D. Walker
PublisherDEStech Publications Inc.
Pages2233-2244
Number of pages12
ISBN (Electronic)9781605954196
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017
Event30th International Symposium on Ballistics, BALLISTICS 2017 - Long Beach, United States
Duration: 11 Sept 201715 Sept 2017

Publication series

NameProceedings - 30th International Symposium on Ballistics, BALLISTICS 2017
Volume2

Conference

Conference30th International Symposium on Ballistics, BALLISTICS 2017
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityLong Beach
Period11/09/1715/09/17

Keywords

  • Carbon fibers
  • Fracture
  • Impact behavior
  • Sandwich structures

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Effect of fragment shape on the impact damage of carbon/aluminum laminated shell structure'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this