Controlled Growth of 3R Phase Tantalum Diselenide and Its Enhanced Superconductivity

Ya Deng, Yuanming Lai, Xiaoxu Zhao, Xiaowei Wang, Chao Zhu, Ke Huang, Chao Zhu, Jiadong Zhou, Qingsheng Zeng, Ruihuan Duan, Qundong Fu, Lixing Kang, Yang Liu, Stephen J. Pennycook, X. Renshaw Wang, Zheng Liu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have become a playground for exploring rich physical phenomena like superconductivity and charge-density-waves (CDW). Here, we report the synthesis of the atom-thin TaSe2 with a rare 3R phase and enhanced superconductivity. The 3R phase is achieved by an ambient pressure chemical vapor deposition (CVD) strategy and confirmed by the high-resolution aberration-corrected STEM. Lowerature transport data reveal an enhanced superconducting transition temperature (Tc) of 1.6 K in the 3R-TaSe2, which undoubtedly breaks the traditional perception of TaSe2 crystal as a material with Tc close to 0 K. This work demonstrates the strength of ambient pressure CVD in the exploration of crystal polymorphism, highlights a decisive role of layer stacking order in the superconducting transition, and provides fresh insights on manipulating crystal structures to gain access to enhanced Tc.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2948-2955
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume142
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 12 Feb 2020
Externally publishedYes

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