Comparison of Experimental and Theoretical Determined Terahertz Attenuation in Controlled Rain

Jianjun Ma*, Francis Vorrius, Lucas Lamb, Lothar Moeller, John F. Federici

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The effects of rain attenuation on 0.1- to 1-THz frequencies are reported in this paper. The THz pulses propagate through a rain chamber over a 4-m distance and are measured by THz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS). A rain chamber is designed to generate controllable and reproducible rain conditions with different intensities. Image analysis software is employed to characterize the distribution of generated raindrop sizes. Theoretical THz power attenuations due to rain are calculated using Mie scattering theory and are compared with our measurements. Results show that both experimental and theoretical results are in very good agreement with each other.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1195-1202
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves
Volume36
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Aug 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Mie scattering
  • Rain attenuation
  • Terahertz
  • Wireless communication

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