Abstract
Increasing research efforts have been focused on developing next-generation propellants. In this work, we demonstrated that assembling zero-dimensional (0D) silver clusters with energetic ligands into 3D metal organic frameworks (MOFs) not only inherited the short ignition delay (ID) time of the alkynyl-silver cluster but also significantly increased the output energy. Among them, the open cationic framework of ZZU-363 incorporating counter NO3-ions achieved a considerably reduced energy barrier and eventually the shortest ID time (26 ms), together with the highest volumetric energy density (40.4 kJ cm-3) and specific impulse (263.1 s), which is far superior to traditional hydrazine-based propellants. The underlying mechanisms are clearly revealed by theoretical calculations. This work opens a venue to significantly enhancing the hypergolic activity of metal clusters and MOFs.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2202-2207 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | JACS Au |
Volume | 1 |
Issue number | 12 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 27 Dec 2021 |
Keywords
- assembled material
- energetic material
- hypergolic fuels
- metal-organic frameworks
- silver cluster