A class of diagonally loaded robust Capon beamformers for noncircular signals of interest

Yougen Xu*, Jingyan Ma, Zhiwen Liu, Wei Liu

*Corresponding author for this work

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Abstract

Diagonal loading is a simple and effective method for robustness enhancement of the Capon beamformer against perturbation in the presumed steering vector of the signal-of-interest (SOI). However, the determination of an appropriate diagonal loading level is not a trivial task. Three noncircularity restoral based methods are herein proposed for selecting the diagonal loading level to recover a noncircular SOI buried in circular and/or noncircular interferences plus circular background noise. Monte Carlo simulations are performed to verify the efficacy of the proposed methods.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)670-680
Number of pages11
JournalSignal Processing
Volume94
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014

Keywords

  • Capon beamformer
  • Diagonal loading
  • Noncircularity
  • Robust adaptive beamforming
  • Steering vector error

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Xu, Y., Ma, J., Liu, Z., & Liu, W. (2014). A class of diagonally loaded robust Capon beamformers for noncircular signals of interest. Signal Processing, 94(1), 670-680. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sigpro.2013.07.013