@inproceedings{b0f7952cc97c4fffbaa956cdc01a91d2,
title = "Towards Intelligent Blockchain Consensus Technique: Status and Development",
abstract = "Blockchain consensus mechanisms serve as the foundational engine that ensures the efficiency and reliability of blockchain systems. However, existing consensus protocols face persistent challenges such as high latency, high energy consumption and low throughout. This work addresses these challenges by investigating and analyzing the current state of blockchain consensus algorithms and protocols. Three key dimensions are explored in this survey, which include Nakamoto consensus, Byzantine fault-tolerant consensus, and asynchronous consensus. Findings of this survey provide a concise theoretical framework for the implementation of blockchain consensus mechanisms. Future research directions gathered here aim to serve as a reference for optimizing and designing new consensus protocols.",
keywords = "Blockchain, Blockchain consensus, Byzantine fault tolerance, Consensus mechanism",
author = "Yang Liu and Yihang Wei and Jing Yu and Nuo Xu and Yuqing Zhang and Chennan Guo and Zihang Yin and Keke Gai",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2026.; 2nd International Conference on Blockchain and Web 3.0 Technology Innovation and Application Exchange, BWTAC 2025 ; Conference date: 07-11-2025 Through 09-11-2025",
year = "2026",
doi = "10.1007/978-981-95-4142-3\_35",
language = "English",
isbn = "9789819541416",
series = "Communications in Computer and Information Science",
publisher = "Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH",
pages = "405--417",
editor = "Zhang, \{Xiao Song\} and Sheng Cao",
booktitle = "2025 International Conference on Blockchain and Web3.0 Technology Innovation and Application Exchange - 2nd Conference, BWTAC 2025, Proceedings",
address = "Germany",
}