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Lightweight and Anisotropic Porous MWCNT/WPU Composites for Ultrahigh Performance Electromagnetic Interference Shielding

  • Zhihui Zeng
  • , Hao Jin*
  • , Mingji Chen
  • , Weiwei Li
  • , Licheng Zhou
  • , Zhong Zhang
  • *此作品的通讯作者
  • National Center for Nanoscience and Technology
  • University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Peking University

科研成果: 期刊稿件 › 文章 › 同行评审

摘要

Lightweight, flexible and anisotropic porous multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)/water-borne polyurethane (WPU) composites are assembled by a facile freeze-drying method. The composites contain extremely wide range of MWCNT mass ratios and show giant electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding effectiveness (SE) which exceeds 50 or 20 dB in the X-band while the density is merely 126 or 20 mg cm-3, respectively. The relevant specific SE is up to 1148 dB cm3 g-1, greater than those of other shielding materials ever reported. The ultrahigh EMI shielding performance is attributed to the conductivity of the cell walls caused by MWCNT content, the anisotropic porous structures, and the polarization between MWCNT and WPU matrix. In addition to the enhanced electrical properties, the composites also indicate enhanced mechanical properties compared with porous WPU and CNT architectures.

源语言英语
页(从-至)303-310
页数8
期刊Advanced Functional Materials
卷26
期2
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 13 1月 2016
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