摘要
Poly(ethylene glycol)s (PEGs) have been grafted onto nanometer silica surface in toluene at 80°C using toluene diisocyanate (TDI) as a coupling agent. This was done using a one-step procedure involving a first reaction of TDI with silica and a subsequent reaction of isocyanate-bound silica with PEG. The PEG grafted silicas have been characterized by FTIR spectroscopy, 13CPMAS NMR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis TGA), and elemental analyses. The maximum PEG grafting is 16%, and the maximum overall grafting is 36%, as determined by TGA. The effects of the amount of PEG, temperature, catalyst, and molecular weight of PEG have been studied.
| 源语言 | 英语 |
|---|---|
| 页(从-至) | 221-230 |
| 页数 | 10 |
| 期刊 | Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part A: Pure and Applied Chemistry |
| 卷 | 42 A |
| 期 | 2 |
| DOI | |
| 出版状态 | 已出版 - 2月 2005 |
| 已对外发布 | 是 |
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