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Electrochemical preparation of nickel and iron nanoparticles in a hydrophobic ionic liquid

  • Y. L. Zhu*
  • , Y. Katayama
  • , T. Miura
  • *此作品的通讯作者

科研成果: 书/报告/会议事项章节会议稿件同行评审

摘要

The preparation of nickel and iron nanoparticles was achieved in a hydrophobic room-temperature ionic liquid, 1-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifloromethylsulfonyl)amide (BMPTFSA) containing Ni(TFSA)2 or Fe(TFSA)2. A potentiostatic cathodic reduction of Ni(II) in Ni(TFSA)2/BMPTFSA at - 2.6 V made the color of the electrolyte change from yellow to black and resulted in formation of Ni nanoparticles, which were confirmed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX). Addition of acetonitrile (ACN) into Ni(TFSA)2/BMPTFSA resulted in a reduction of the mean diameter of Ni nanoparticles from about 3 nm to 1 nm. This may be due to the changes in the coordination environment of the Ni(II) species in the ionic liquid, from [Ni(TFSA)3]- to [Ni(ACN)6]2+. The mean diameter of Fe nanoparticles, which were prepared from Fe(TFSA)2/BMPTFSA, was close to that of Ni nanoparticles.

源语言英语
主期刊名Molten Salts and Ionic Liquids 17
出版商Electrochemical Society Inc.
537-541
页数5
版本7
ISBN(电子版)9781607681762
ISBN(印刷版)9781566778268
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 2010
已对外发布
活动17th International Symposium on Molten Salts and Ionic Liquids - 218th ECS Meeting - Las Vegas, NV, 美国
期限: 10 10月 201015 10月 2010

出版系列

姓名ECS Transactions
编号7
33
ISSN(印刷版)1938-5862
ISSN(电子版)1938-6737

会议

会议17th International Symposium on Molten Salts and Ionic Liquids - 218th ECS Meeting
国家/地区美国
Las Vegas, NV
时期10/10/1015/10/10

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