Wearable sweat monitoring system with integrated micro-supercapacitors

Yao Lu, Kai Jiang*, Di Chen, Guozhen Shen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

165 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Flexible and attachable body fluid monitoring smart systems are considered to be one of the most important wearable electronic devices for personal health. In this work, we fabricated a wearable self-powered-like sweat monitoring system with integrated micro-supercapacitors (MSCs). The monitoring system composes of NiCo 2 O 4 /chitosan based glucose sensor, ion selective membrane based [Na + ] and [K + ] sensors, and NiCo 2 O 4 -based MSCs as the power source of the sensor arrays. As-fabricated NiCo 2 O 4 -based MSCs displayed excellent electrochemical performance with an energy density of 0.64 μW/cm 2 at the power density of 0.09 mW/cm 2 . The designed wearable sweat monitoring system showed high sensitivities of 0.5 μA/μM for glucose, 0.031 nF/mM for [Na + ] and 0.056 nF/mM for [K + ], respectively. By further integrating with signal transduction, conditioning and wireless transmission technology (WiFi), the smart system can easily and accurately realize the real-time monitoring of perspiration displayed on individual cellphone for assessment of personal physiological state. The designed wearable smart monitoring system presented potential applications in personalized diagnostic and physiological health.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)624-632
Number of pages9
JournalNano Energy
Volume58
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Integrated system
  • Micro-supercapacitors
  • Sensors
  • Wearable

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