Visualizing semipermeability of the cell membrane using a pH-responsive ratiometric AIEgen

  • Yuan Gu
  • , Zheng Zhao
  • , Guangle Niu
  • , Han Zhang
  • , Yiming Wang
  • , Ryan T.K. Kwok
  • , Jacky W.Y. Lam
  • , Ben Zhong Tang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

37 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In clinical chemotherapy, some basic drugs cannot enter the hydrophobic cell membrane because of ionization in the acidic tumor microenvironment, a phenomenon known as ion trapping. In this study, we developed a method to visualize this ion trapping phenomenon by utilizing a pH-responsive ratiometric AIEgen, dihydro berberine (dhBBR). By observing the intracellular fluorescence ofdhBBR, we found that non-ionizeddhBBRcan enter cells more easily than ionized forms, which is in accordance with the concept of ion trapping. In addition,dhBBRshows superior anti-photobleaching ability toCurcuminthanks to its AIE properties. These results suggest thatdhBBRcan serve as a bioprobe for ion trapping.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5753-5758
Number of pages6
JournalChemical Science
Volume11
Issue number22
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Jun 2020
Externally publishedYes

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