Abstract
The cyclopentadienylmanganese carbonyls Cp2Mn 2(CO)n(Cp = η5-C5H5; n = 5, 4, 3, 2) have been studied by density functional theory using the B3LYP and BP86 functionals. The pentacarbonyl Cp2Mn2(CO) 5 is predicted to have a monobridged Cp2Mn 2(CO)4(μ-CO) structure with an Mn-Mn distance of 2.804 Å(BP86), suggesting the single bond required for the 18-electron configuration. Its predicted infrared v(CO) frequencies agree very well with the transient v(CO) frequencies assigned to Cp2Mn2(CO) 4(μ-CO) in the laser photolysis of CpMn(CO)3 in hydrocarbon media. The tetracarbonyl Cp2Mn2(CO) 4 has an Mn=Mn distance of 2.509 Å(BP86), indicative of an Mn=Mn double bond, but is thermodynamically unstable with respect to disproportionation into Cp2Mn2(CO)5 + Cp 2Mn2(CO)3. The tricarbonyl Cp 2Mn2(CO)3 has three bridging CO groups with an Mn=Mn distance of 2.167 Å(BP86), suggesting an Mn≡Mn triple bond similar to the experimentally known structure of the stable (η5- Me5C5)2Mn2(CO)3. A triplet structure for Cp2Mn2(CO)2 with an Mn≡Mn triple bond (2.202 Å, BP86) is energetically preferred over a singlet structure with an Mn-Mn quadruple bond (2.067 Å, BP86).
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 61-66 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Organometallics |
| Volume | 27 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 14 Jan 2008 |
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