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Towards Large-Model-Guided UAV Navigation in Complex Environments

  • Wen Jiang
  • , Longlong Liu
  • , Yifan Xu
  • , Hongwei Duan
  • , Bin Xu*
  • , Li Wang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beijing Institute of Technology
  • State Grid Corporation of China

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

Unmanned aerial vehicles have been widely used in scenarios such as urban inspection, disaster response, and exploration in complex environments. However, achieving autonomous navigation in unknown environments remains challenging. In recent years, large models have shown strong capabilities in visual understanding and language reasoning, which provide new possibilities for intelligent navigation. In this paper, we explore the use of large models in UAV navigation and design a large-model-guided navigation framework. The framework takes multi-view visual observations, natural language instructions, and UAV state information as input, and processes them in a unified manner using a large model to generate navigation decisions. This work focuses on a relatively simple modeling approach and aims to study the feasibility of applying large models to UAV navigation tasks. Experimental results in a simulation environment show that the proposed method can utilize multimodal information to produce reasonable navigation behaviors. The results demonstrate the potential of large models for UAV navigation and provide a basic reference for future work.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2026 7th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Electromechanical Automation, AIEA 2026
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages19-23
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9798319519719
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2026
Externally publishedYes
Event7th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Electromechanical Automation, AIEA 2026 - Shenzhen, China
Duration: 26 Jun 2026 → 28 Jun 2026

Publication series

Name2026 7th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Electromechanical Automation, AIEA 2026

Conference

Conference7th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Electromechanical Automation, AIEA 2026
Country/TerritoryChina
CityShenzhen
Period26/06/26 → 28/06/26

Keywords

  • complex environments
  • large models
  • UAV navigation
  • vision-language navigation

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