Abstract
We quantitatively investigate the third-order optical nonlinear response of Co-doped ZnO thin films prepared by magnetron sputtering using the Z-scan method. The two-photon absorption and optical Kerr effect are revealed to contribute to the third-order nonlinear response of the Co-doped ZnO films. The nonlinear absorption coefficient β is determined to be approximately 8.8 × 10-5 cm/W and the third-order nonlinear susceptibility χ(3) is 2.93 × 10-6 esu. The defect-associated energy levels within the band gap are suggested to be responsible for the enhanced nonlinear response observed in Co-doped ZnO films.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 077801 |
| Journal | Chinese Physics Letters |
| Volume | 32 |
| Issue number | 7 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jul 2015 |
| Externally published | Yes |