The role of large-scale fading in uplink massive MIMO systems

Ang Yang, Zunwen He*, Chengwen Xing, Zesong Fei, Jingming Kuang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

41 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this paper, we analyze the ergodic achievable rate of a large uplink multiuser multiple-input-multiple-output (MU-MIMO) system over generalized-K fading channels. In the considered scenario, multiple users transmit their information to a base station equipped with a very large number of antennas. Since the effect of fast fading asymptotically disappears in massive MIMOsystems, large-scale fading becomes the most dominant factor for the ergodic achievable rate of massiveMIMO systems. Regarding this fact, in our work, we concentrate our attention on the effects of large-scale fading for massive MIMO systems. Specifically, some interesting and novel asymptotic expressions of ergodic achievable rate have been derived with both perfect channel state information (CSI) and imperfect CSI. Simulation results assess the accuracy of these analytical expressions.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2397553
Pages (from-to)477-483
Number of pages7
JournalIEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
Volume65
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2016

Keywords

  • Ergodic achievable rate
  • Large-scale fading
  • Massive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO)

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