The Lasting 25Hz AC Voltage Fluctuation During High-Voltage Ride-Through of Offshore Wind Farms with Connected VSC Rectifier Station

Yilang Jiang; Shanke Mou; Zheng Wang; Yiying Gao; Nan Yang; Hao Chen; Kanqin Zhuang

doi:10.1109/ACPEE64358.2025.11040630

The Lasting 25Hz AC Voltage Fluctuation During High-Voltage Ride-Through of Offshore Wind Farms with Connected VSC Rectifier Station

Yilang Jiang
, Shanke Mou^*
, Zheng Wang
, Yiying Gao
, Nan Yang
, Hao Chen
, Kanqin Zhuang

^*Corresponding author for this work

State Grid Corporation of China

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

This paper indicates an unreported lasting 25Hz AC voltage fluctuation in offshore wind farms with their connected VSC rectifier station. Although this voltage fluctuation was discovered by the electro-mechanical transient simulation, and thus it cannot precisely figure out the amplitude and frequency of this fluctuation, the mechanism of this voltage fluctuation can be reasonably explained by the lasting switching of the wind turbine (WT) strategies during the high-voltage ridethrough and the corresponding reactive power dynamics. Lastly, in order to explore the dynamics of this voltage fluctuation on a very fine time-scale, further research work via electromagnetic transient simulation tools is required in the future.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Proceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025
Editors	Tek-Tjing Lie, Chen Shen, Guojie Li, Youbo Liu
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages	2303-2307
Number of pages	5
ISBN (Electronic)	9798331504076
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE64358.2025.11040630
Publication status	Published - 2025
Externally published	Yes
Event	10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025 - Beijing, China Duration: 15 Apr 2025 → 19 Apr 2025

Publication series

Name	Proceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025

Conference

Conference	10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025
Country/Territory	China
City	Beijing
Period	15/04/25 → 19/04/25

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

25 Hz voltage fluctuation
BPA
high-voltage ride-through
offshore wind farms
strategy switching

Access to Document

10.1109/ACPEE64358.2025.11040630

Cite this

Jiang, Y., Mou, S., Wang, Z., Gao, Y., Yang, N., Chen, H., & Zhuang, K. (2025). The Lasting 25Hz AC Voltage Fluctuation During High-Voltage Ride-Through of Offshore Wind Farms with Connected VSC Rectifier Station. In T.-T. Lie, C. Shen, G. Li, & Y. Liu (Eds.), Proceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025 (pp. 2303-2307). (Proceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE64358.2025.11040630

Jiang, Yilang ; Mou, Shanke ; Wang, Zheng et al. / The Lasting 25Hz AC Voltage Fluctuation During High-Voltage Ride-Through of Offshore Wind Farms with Connected VSC Rectifier Station. Proceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025. editor / Tek-Tjing Lie ; Chen Shen ; Guojie Li ; Youbo Liu. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2025. pp. 2303-2307 (Proceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025).

@inproceedings{4a1381d2f7a5414eb07e1c0ad394c19a,

title = "The Lasting 25Hz AC Voltage Fluctuation During High-Voltage Ride-Through of Offshore Wind Farms with Connected VSC Rectifier Station",

abstract = "This paper indicates an unreported lasting 25Hz AC voltage fluctuation in offshore wind farms with their connected VSC rectifier station. Although this voltage fluctuation was discovered by the electro-mechanical transient simulation, and thus it cannot precisely figure out the amplitude and frequency of this fluctuation, the mechanism of this voltage fluctuation can be reasonably explained by the lasting switching of the wind turbine (WT) strategies during the high-voltage ridethrough and the corresponding reactive power dynamics. Lastly, in order to explore the dynamics of this voltage fluctuation on a very fine time-scale, further research work via electromagnetic transient simulation tools is required in the future.",

keywords = "25 Hz voltage fluctuation, BPA, high-voltage ride-through, offshore wind farms, strategy switching",

author = "Yilang Jiang and Shanke Mou and Zheng Wang and Yiying Gao and Nan Yang and Hao Chen and Kanqin Zhuang",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2025 IEEE.; 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025 ; Conference date: 15-04-2025 Through 19-04-2025",

year = "2025",

doi = "10.1109/ACPEE64358.2025.11040630",

language = "English",

series = "Proceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025",

publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",

pages = "2303--2307",

editor = "Tek-Tjing Lie and Chen Shen and Guojie Li and Youbo Liu",

booktitle = "Proceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025",

address = "United States",

}

Jiang, Y, Mou, S, Wang, Z, Gao, Y, Yang, N, Chen, H & Zhuang, K 2025, The Lasting 25Hz AC Voltage Fluctuation During High-Voltage Ride-Through of Offshore Wind Farms with Connected VSC Rectifier Station. in T-T Lie, C Shen, G Li & Y Liu (eds), Proceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025. Proceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 2303-2307, 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025, Beijing, China, 15/04/25. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE64358.2025.11040630

The Lasting 25Hz AC Voltage Fluctuation During High-Voltage Ride-Through of Offshore Wind Farms with Connected VSC Rectifier Station. / Jiang, Yilang; Mou, Shanke; Wang, Zheng et al.
Proceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025. ed. / Tek-Tjing Lie; Chen Shen; Guojie Li; Youbo Liu. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2025. p. 2303-2307 (Proceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - The Lasting 25Hz AC Voltage Fluctuation During High-Voltage Ride-Through of Offshore Wind Farms with Connected VSC Rectifier Station

AU - Jiang, Yilang

AU - Mou, Shanke

AU - Wang, Zheng

AU - Gao, Yiying

AU - Yang, Nan

AU - Chen, Hao

AU - Zhuang, Kanqin

PY - 2025

Y1 - 2025

N2 - This paper indicates an unreported lasting 25Hz AC voltage fluctuation in offshore wind farms with their connected VSC rectifier station. Although this voltage fluctuation was discovered by the electro-mechanical transient simulation, and thus it cannot precisely figure out the amplitude and frequency of this fluctuation, the mechanism of this voltage fluctuation can be reasonably explained by the lasting switching of the wind turbine (WT) strategies during the high-voltage ridethrough and the corresponding reactive power dynamics. Lastly, in order to explore the dynamics of this voltage fluctuation on a very fine time-scale, further research work via electromagnetic transient simulation tools is required in the future.

AB - This paper indicates an unreported lasting 25Hz AC voltage fluctuation in offshore wind farms with their connected VSC rectifier station. Although this voltage fluctuation was discovered by the electro-mechanical transient simulation, and thus it cannot precisely figure out the amplitude and frequency of this fluctuation, the mechanism of this voltage fluctuation can be reasonably explained by the lasting switching of the wind turbine (WT) strategies during the high-voltage ridethrough and the corresponding reactive power dynamics. Lastly, in order to explore the dynamics of this voltage fluctuation on a very fine time-scale, further research work via electromagnetic transient simulation tools is required in the future.

KW - 25 Hz voltage fluctuation

KW - BPA

KW - high-voltage ride-through

KW - offshore wind farms

KW - strategy switching

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105010630083

U2 - 10.1109/ACPEE64358.2025.11040630

DO - 10.1109/ACPEE64358.2025.11040630

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:105010630083

T3 - Proceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025

SP - 2303

EP - 2307

BT - Proceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025

A2 - Lie, Tek-Tjing

A2 - Shen, Chen

A2 - Li, Guojie

A2 - Liu, Youbo

PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

T2 - 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025

Y2 - 15 April 2025 through 19 April 2025

ER -

Jiang Y, Mou S, Wang Z, Gao Y, Yang N, Chen H et al. The Lasting 25Hz AC Voltage Fluctuation During High-Voltage Ride-Through of Offshore Wind Farms with Connected VSC Rectifier Station. In Lie TT, Shen C, Li G, Liu Y, editors, Proceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2025. p. 2303-2307. (Proceedings - 2025 10th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering, ACPEE 2025). doi: 10.1109/ACPEE64358.2025.11040630

The Lasting 25Hz AC Voltage Fluctuation During High-Voltage Ride-Through of Offshore Wind Farms with Connected VSC Rectifier Station

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

UN SDGs

Keywords

Access to Document

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