The fractional Fourier domain analysis of two channel filter banks

Xiang Yi Meng*, Ran Tao, Yue Wang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Sub-band coders have been applied widely in the image processing and speech signal processing. Two-channel multirate digital filter banks are the basic components of the tree-structured sub-band coders. This paper proposes the perfect reconstruction condition of two channel multirate filter banks in the fractional Fourier domain (FRFD), based on the theorem for FRFD analysis of signal sampling rate conversion and fractional convolution theory. Then, this paper illustrates that it is possible to design two-channel FIR Quadrature Mirror Filter Banks (QMFB) and Conjugate Quadrature Mirror Filter Banks (CQMFB) through the prototype filters of FIR QMFB and CQMFB in Fourier domain. The proposed theorems in this study advance the generalization of filter banks in FRFD, which are the bases of the applications of FRFT in the practices, such as image processing, speech signal processing, etc. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed methods is verified by the simulations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)919-926
Number of pages8
JournalTien Tzu Hsueh Pao/Acta Electronica Sinica
Volume36
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - May 2008

Keywords

  • Perfect reconstruction
  • The fractional Fourier transform
  • The fractional convolution theory
  • The signal polyphase representation
  • Two channel filter banks

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