Terahertz aperture synthesized imaging with fan-beam scanning for personnel screening

Shengming Gu*, Chao Li, Xiang Gao, Zhaoyang Sun, Guangyou Fang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

88 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A novel active terahertz imaging scheme based on the combination of fan-beam scanning and aperture synthesized reconstruction techniques is presented. In the horizontal direction, high resolution is obtained by the narrow side of the fan-beam based on real aperture focusing with special pillbox-like quasi-optics. In the vertical direction, high resolution is achieved by the aperture synthesized focusing techniques based on the broad side of the fan-beam. Appropriate focusing algorithms are proposed both for the single-frequency 2-D case and wideband 3-D imaging. With a 0.2-THz heterodyne transceiver, a prototype imager is developed and proof-of-concept experiments are performed. The experimental results on the resolution, specular reflection, and concealed threat objects detection are given in detail, which demonstrate the performance of the proposed imaging scheme and its potential application for fast personnel screening.

Original languageEnglish
Article number6336844
Pages (from-to)3877-3885
Number of pages9
JournalIEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques
Volume60
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Aperture synthesized focusing
  • fan-beam scanning
  • personnel screening
  • terahertz imaging

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