Synthesis of hyperbranched polybenzimidazoles and their membrane formation

Hongjie Xu, Kangcheng Chen, Xiaoxia Guo, Jianhua Fang*, Jie Yin

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

67 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A series of amine-terminated hyperbranched polybenzimidazoles (HBPBIs) were successfully synthesized by condensation polymerization of aromatic dicarboxylic acids and an in situ synthesized aromatic hexamine intermediate product from 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (BTA) and 3,3′-diaminobenzidine (DAB) in polyphosphoric acid (PPA) at 190 °C for 20 h. HBPBI membranes were fabricated by solution cast method in the presence of cross-linkers (ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (EGDE) and terephthaldehyde (TPA)). The resulting HBPBI membranes displayed good mechanical properties and good thermal stability. High proton conductivity was obtained with the phosphoric acid-doped and TPA-cross-linked HBPBI membranes at 0% relative humidity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)255-260
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Membrane Science
Volume288
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Hyperbranched polybenzimidazole
  • Membrane
  • Proton conductivity
  • Synthesis

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