Synthesis, evolution and hydrogen storage properties of ZnV 2O4 glomerulus nano/microspheres: A prospective material for energy storage

Faheem K. Butt, Chuanbao Cao*, Qi Wan, Ping Li, Faryal Idrees, Muhammad Tahir, Waheed S. Khan, Zulfiqar Ali, Maximiliano J.M. Zapata, Muhammad Safdar, Xuanhui Qu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

60 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We present first study on ZnV2O4 glomerulus nano/microspheres synthesize by template free route to expose its hydrogen storage potential. Besides this the evolution of nano/microspheres has been investigated in detail. To reveal possible growth mechanism of these spheres, time-dependent experiments are performed. Reitveld analysis is taken into account for calculation of lattice parameters, crystallite size and strain. From our results, a correlation between lattice parameters and crystallite size is observed. The strain decreases with the increase in reaction time. Hydrogen storage measurement reveals potential of ZnV2O4 nanospheres as a prospective material for energy storage applications. These studies can open new avenue of research for hydrogen storage in spinel oxide materials.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7842-7851
Number of pages10
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume39
Issue number15
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 May 2014

Keywords

  • Hydrogen storage
  • Nanospheres
  • Reitveld analysis
  • Template free synthesis

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