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Synthesis and photoluminescence of belt-shaped Si3N4 whiskers

  • Yajie Xu
  • , Chuanbao Cao*
  • , Hongli Du
  • , Jie Li
  • , Hesun Zhu
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beijing Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Belt-shaped Si3N4 whiskers have been synthesized by a carbothermal reduction and nitridation method. The whiskers had an average width of 800 nm, width-to-thickness ratios of 4-6, and a length in the range of several tens of microns to hundreds of microns. Photoluminescence (PL) spectrum of the whiskers showed a strong blue emission peak at 410 nm, and PL lifetime measurement exhibited a rapid decay within a few nanoseconds. The growth of the whiskers was supposed to be dominated by a vapor-solid (VS) mechanism.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3855-3858
Number of pages4
JournalMaterials Letters
Volume61
Issue number18
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2007

Keywords

  • Electron diffraction
  • Nitrides
  • Optical properties
  • X-ray diffraction

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