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Synthesis and oxidation of CeN film: An in situ investigation by electron spectroscopies

  • Wende Xiao
  • , Qinlin Guo*
  • , E. G. Wang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • CAS - Institute of Physics
  • National University of Singapore

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Nearly stoichiometric CeN film is synthesized on a Re(0001) substrate in an ultrahigh vacuum system involving highly active N atoms in the growth process, generated by thermal decomposition of NH 3 by use of a hot tungsten filament. The electronic structure of the CeN film as prepared is equivalent to that of a single crystal observed by in situ Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). AES and XPS investigations show that CeN film is directly oxidized to CeO 2 after exposure to O 2 at room temperature. However, CeN changes into Ce 2O 3 after annealing in ∼10 -6 mbar of O 2 atmosphere at elevated temperature.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4953-4958
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry B
Volume109
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 24 Mar 2005
Externally publishedYes

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