Synergetic modulation of bifunctional Ni-loaded micro-mesoporous HZSM-5/MCM-41 for catalytic cracking of n-butane

Qin Wu, Jiaqi Li, Shujun Jia, Yaoyuan Zhang*, Daxin Shi, Kangcheng Chen, Hansheng Li

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Butane, mainly derived from catalytic cracking in petroleum processing, has a low chemical utilization. Catalytic cracking of butane can improve the efficiency of butane utilization by producing ethylene and propylene. Herein, the bifunctional Ni-loaded HZSM-5/MCM-41 catalysts, which had dehydrogenation-cracking synergism and micro-mesoporous structure, were synthesized by the alkaline treatment of HZSM-5 and incipient wetness impregnation method. The structural and chemical characteristics of the Ni-HZSM-5/MCM-41 were systematically investigated. The catalytic performance of n-butane cracking was evaluated. The synergistic modulation of acid property regulation, micro-mesoporous regulation, and the introduction of Ni enhanced the performance of n-butane cracking. Compared with pure HZSM-5, the Ni-HZSM-5/MCM-41 had appropriate surface acid strength and acidic site distribution. The micro-mesoporous composite structure enhanced the resistance to carbon accumulation, the activation and dehydrogenation performance of alkanes with low temperatures, and the selectivity of light olefins. A reaction pathway was put forward for the catalytic cracking of n-butane on Ni-HZSM-5/MCM-41.

Original languageEnglish
Article number121796
JournalChemical Engineering Science
Volume314
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2025
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Alkane catalytic cracking
  • HZSM-5
  • Metal modification
  • Micro-mesoporous molecular sieves
  • n-Butane

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