Study on a water-swellable rubber compatibilized by amphiphilic block polymer based on poly(ethylene oxide and poly(butyl acrylate)

  • Caiqi Wang
  • , Guo Zhang*
  • , Yuping Dong
  • , Xingfang Chen
  • , Huimin Tan
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A water-swellable rubber (WSR), compatibilized by the amphiphilic block copolymer, has been prepared by blending a natural rubber (NR) matrix with crosslinked sodium polyacrylate (CSP), poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(butyl acrylate) (PEO-b-PBA), poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), reinforced filler, and vulcanizing agents. The preparation process was described. The microphase structure of WSR was characterized by a scanning electron microscopy (SEM) photograph. The dependence of the degree of the water-absorbing and the water-swelling, the water-absorbing and water-swelling rates on CSP, PEG, and PEOb-PBA contents were investigated. The compatibilizing mechanism of PEO-b-PBA on WSR was studied. And the optimum composition range was identified: CSP (30-60 phr), PEG (10-20 phr) PEO-b-PBA (PEO/PBA = 0.36, 5 phr).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3120-3125
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Applied Polymer Science
Volume86
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 13 Dec 2002

Keywords

  • Amphiphiles
  • Block copolymers
  • Resin compatibilization
  • Rubber

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