Abstract
Two new brominated azaphilones, 5-bromoisorotiorin (1) and penicilazaphilones H (2), along with a known azaphilone, 5-bromosclerotiorin (3) were isolated from the marine-derived fungus Penicillium sclerotiorum E23Y–1A cultivated on the solid rice medium with 3.3%NaBr. The structures of three compounds were elucidated based on 1D and 2D NMR spectra as well as HRESIMS data. Their absolute configurations were determined by ECD spectra analysis. Compounds 1-3 showed moderate antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 with diameter of the inhibition zones of 8.08 ± 0.01, 7.50 ± 0.05 and 8.17 ± 0.05 mm, respectively, as well as compound 3 exhibited weak inhibitory activity against AChE.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 138-142 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Phytochemistry Letters |
| Volume | 52 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Dec 2022 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 14 Life Below Water
Keywords
- Acetylcholinesterase inhibition activity
- Antibacterial activity
- Azaphilones
- Penicillium sclerotiorum
- Structure elucidation
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