TY - JOUR
T1 - Structures and biological activities of brominated azaphilones produced by Penicillium sclerotiorum E23Y–1A
AU - Wang, Zhi
AU - Zeng, Yanbo
AU - Zhao, Weibo
AU - Dai, Haofu
AU - Chang, Wenjun
AU - Lv, Fang
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022
PY - 2022/12
Y1 - 2022/12
N2 - Two new brominated azaphilones, 5-bromoisorotiorin (1) and penicilazaphilones H (2), along with a known azaphilone, 5-bromosclerotiorin (3) were isolated from the marine-derived fungus Penicillium sclerotiorum E23Y–1A cultivated on the solid rice medium with 3.3%NaBr. The structures of three compounds were elucidated based on 1D and 2D NMR spectra as well as HRESIMS data. Their absolute configurations were determined by ECD spectra analysis. Compounds 1-3 showed moderate antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 with diameter of the inhibition zones of 8.08 ± 0.01, 7.50 ± 0.05 and 8.17 ± 0.05 mm, respectively, as well as compound 3 exhibited weak inhibitory activity against AChE.
AB - Two new brominated azaphilones, 5-bromoisorotiorin (1) and penicilazaphilones H (2), along with a known azaphilone, 5-bromosclerotiorin (3) were isolated from the marine-derived fungus Penicillium sclerotiorum E23Y–1A cultivated on the solid rice medium with 3.3%NaBr. The structures of three compounds were elucidated based on 1D and 2D NMR spectra as well as HRESIMS data. Their absolute configurations were determined by ECD spectra analysis. Compounds 1-3 showed moderate antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 with diameter of the inhibition zones of 8.08 ± 0.01, 7.50 ± 0.05 and 8.17 ± 0.05 mm, respectively, as well as compound 3 exhibited weak inhibitory activity against AChE.
KW - Acetylcholinesterase inhibition activity
KW - Antibacterial activity
KW - Azaphilones
KW - Penicillium sclerotiorum
KW - Structure elucidation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85140992078&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.phytol.2022.10.005
DO - 10.1016/j.phytol.2022.10.005
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85140992078
SN - 1874-3900
VL - 52
SP - 138
EP - 142
JO - Phytochemistry Letters
JF - Phytochemistry Letters
ER -