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Structure and properties of electroless Ni deposits

  • Yongzhong Zhang*
  • , Kening Sun
  • , W. U. Yiyong
  • , Jinwu Zhang
  • , Mei Yao
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Yanshan University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

The changes in structure and the hardness of two electroless deposited Ni-P alloy coatings (with P content of 1.5 and 9.5 wt pet) with heat treatment have been studied by XRD and TEM. The deposits containing 1.5 wt pet P can be represented as an fcc NiP supersaturated solid solution of 5-10 nm microcrystallites, whereas the deposits containing 9.5 wt pet P are amorphous. The heat treatment process induces crystallization of amorphous Ni to Ni phosphides and fee Ni. Both of the deposits reach maximum hardness after annealing at 400°C for 1 h. All coated steel specimens are inferior in fatigue strength to uncoated steel specimens mainly due to the poor fatigue resistance of the coating itself.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)342-346
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Materials Science and Technology
Volume12
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - 1996
Externally publishedYes

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