Abstract
This paper considers a two-stage, multi-item inventory system with stochastic demand. First we propose two types of exact stochastic optimization models to minimize the long-run average system cost under installation and echelon (r, nQ) policy. Second we provide an effective hybrid genetic algorithm (HGA) based on the property of the optimization problem. In the proposed HGA, a heuristic search technique, based on the tradeoff between inventory cost and setup cost, is introduced. The long-run average cost of each solution in the model is estimated by Monte Carlo method. At last, computation tests indicate that when variance of stochastic demand increases, echelon policy outperforms installation policy and the proposed heuristic search technique greatly enhances the search capacity of HGA.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 484-492 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) |
| Volume | 6329 LNCS |
| Issue number | PART 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2010 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | 2010 International Conference on Life System Modeling and Simulation, LSMS 2010 and the 2010 International Conference on Intelligent Computing for Sustainable Energy and Environment, ICSEE 2010 - Wuxi, China Duration: 17 Sept 2010 → 20 Sept 2010 |
Keywords
- Heuristic search
- Hybrid Genetic Algorithm
- Monte Carlo method
- Stochastic optimization
- Two-stage inventory