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Some super-orthogonal space-time trellis codes based on non-PSK MTCM

  • Aijun Song*
  • , Genyuan Wang
  • , Xiang Gen Xia
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Delaware
  • Villanova University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Super-orthogonal space-time trellis codes recently proposed in the literature are space-time trellis codes of full diversity and high rates systematically constructed by concatenating orthogonal space-time codes and multiple trellis coded modulation (MTCM). However, the existing MTCM only has designs for phase-shift keying (PSK) signals. In this paper, MTCM is extended from PSK signals to non-PSK signals in some special cases. With obtained constellations of MTCM, several super-orthogonal space-time trellis codes for two transmit antennas are presented. The 2- and 4-state codes have a simple mathematical expression for the coding gain distance (CGD), or diversity products. At rates 2.5, 3, 3.5, 4 bits/s/Hz, the newly proposed codes outperform the existing ones.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1214-1221
Number of pages8
JournalIEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
Volume4
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Alamouti's scheme
  • Coding gain distance (CGD)
  • Lattices
  • Multiple trellis coded modulation (MTCM)
  • Orthogonal design
  • Space-time trellis codes

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