Side-On transition radiation detector: A detector prototype for TeV energy scale calibration of calorimeters in space

Bo Huang, Hongbang Liu*, Xuefeng Huang, Ming Xu, Yongwei Dong, Xiaotong Wei, Xiwen Liu, Huanbo Feng, Qinhe Yang, Jianyu Gu, Shuai Chen, Xiaochuan Xie, Jin Zhang, Yongbo Huang, Enwei Liang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Transition Radiation (TR) plays an important role in particle identification in high-energy physics and its characteristics provide a feasible method of energy calibration in the energy range up to 10 TeV, which is of interest for dark matter searches in cosmic rays. In a Transition Radiation Detector (TRD), the TR signal is superimposed onto the ionization energy loss signal induced by incident charged particles. In order to make the TR signal stand out from the background of ionization energy loss in a significant way, we optimized both the radiators and the detector. We have designed a new prototype of regular radiator optimized for a maximal TR photon yield, combined with the Side-On TRD which is supposed to improve the detection efficiency of TR. We started a test beam experiment with the Side-On TRD at Conseil Européen pour la Recherche Nucléaire (CERN), and found that the experimental data is consistent with the simulation results.

Original languageEnglish
Article number163723
JournalNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume962
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 May 2020
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Dark matter
  • Energy calibration
  • Particle identification
  • Radiator
  • Transition radiation detector

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