Shockwave observation of femtosecond laser ablation on Si3N4 ceramic

Feng Tian, Mengmeng Wang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Processing the Si3N4 ceramic is a big challenge because of its high hardness and brittleness. Femtosecond (fs) laser is an excellent method to process the Si3N4 ceramic. However, the temporal evolution of the fs laser induced plasma from the initialization to the disappearance is still lacking for deeply understanding the laser-matter mechanisms. In this study, we employ the pump-probe shadowgraphy and the ultrafast plasma imaging to observe the whole shockwave evolution on Si3N4 ceramic. We find that the shockwave propagates in a spherical law and the velocity of shockwave decreases rapidly in the first 50 ns, and finally approaches to the speed of sound at the delay of 430 ns. The relationship between plasma melting, expansion and shockwave propagation was revealed to provide further insight into the fs laser ablation of Si3N4 ceramic.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInternational Conference on Laser, Optics and Optoelectronic Technology, LOPET 2021
EditorsChangsi Peng, Fengjie Cen
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510646162
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Event2021 International Conference on Laser, Optics and Optoelectronic Technology, LOPET 2021 - Xi'an, China
Duration: 28 May 202130 May 2021

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume11885
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

Conference2021 International Conference on Laser, Optics and Optoelectronic Technology, LOPET 2021
Country/TerritoryChina
CityXi'an
Period28/05/2130/05/21

Keywords

  • Femtosecond laser
  • Interaction mechanism
  • Observation
  • SiN ceramic

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