Shock-Resistant Design for MEMS Optical Switch Based on Displacement-Limited Structure

Jin Xie, Tao He, Zheng Lian, Xiao Zhang, Zhuang Xiong*, Jun Cao, Hao Zhang, Chao Zeng, Yizhuang Zhao, Jun Dai*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) optical switch, notable for its compact dimension and ease of integration, has been widely applied in military and aerospace fields. However, when facing the high value impact overloads and shocking environment, the structural failure may occur in the MEMS optical switch, causing the functional damage in the whole system. This paper focuses on the methodology of shock-resistant design for multi-body coupling MEMS optical switch basing on displacement-limited dynamics and novel fabrication process. A back-support structure and glass cap work together to protect the movable microstructure against out-of-plane displacement. A double-sided deep reactive ion etching process was used to fabricate the MEMS optical switch on a silicon-on-insulator substrate. A model was constructed based on displacement-limited dynamics to explain the protection mechanism under high overloads. Experimental results indicated that the MEMS optical switch survived overloads as high as 25,000 g with an impulse of 105 μs, which far surpass the shock resistances of existing designs. This study is expected to promote the application of functional MEMS optical switch in high shocking environments.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationICSMD 2024 - 5th International Conference on Sensing, Measurement and Data Analytics in the Era of Artificial Intelligence
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798331529192
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event5th International Conference on Sensing, Measurement and Data Analytics in the Era of Artificial Intelligence, ICSMD 2024 - Huangshan, China
Duration: 31 Oct 20243 Nov 2024

Publication series

NameICSMD 2024 - 5th International Conference on Sensing, Measurement and Data Analytics in the Era of Artificial Intelligence

Conference

Conference5th International Conference on Sensing, Measurement and Data Analytics in the Era of Artificial Intelligence, ICSMD 2024
Country/TerritoryChina
CityHuangshan
Period31/10/243/11/24

Keywords

  • displacement-limited structures
  • light weight design
  • microelectromechanical system
  • optical switch
  • shock-resistant

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